Start of the Angola-South Africa Angolan Bush War
Start of the Angola-South Africa Bush War: 1966-1989. Wolfgang Witschas

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The Start of the Border War (1966 – 1989) and The History of the South African Police (SAP) Counter Insurgency (COIN) Unit Wolfgang Witschas Abstract The Battle of Ongulumbashe (also known as Omugulugwombashe), or Operation Blouwildebees, was a pivotal clash...
How National Security Policy is formulated – Helmoed Romer Heitman

How National Security Policy is formulated – Helmoed Romer Heitman

How National Security Policy is Formulated Nongqai – Helmoed Römer Heitman – January 2, 2026 Abstract: National Security, National Interests, Threat Perception, Threat Analysis, Development of National Security Policy, South Africa, Intelligence Requirements...
NONGQAI VOLUME 16, Number 11 – November 2025

NONGQAI VOLUME 16, Number 11 – November 2025

Table of Contents/Inhoudsopgawe HOOFARTIKEL: Redaksie Nongqai Matjiesfontein en Genl. Andrew Wauchope Irregular Forces: Informal, Commercial and Criminal (3) Second Anglo-Boer War (1899-1902): Von Steinaecker’s Horse Lashkar-e-Taliba [LeT]: The Islamist Jihadist...
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State Sponsored Terror in Europe – LeT, ISI and Role of Western Intelligence Organisations – Ben W Diedericks

Ben W Diedeticks STATE SPONSORED TERROR IN EUROPE – LeT, ISI AND THE ROLE OF WESTERN INTELLIGENCE ORGANISATIONS Ben W Diedericks About the Author: Ben W Diedericks is a retired member of the South African Police, joining the organisation in 1988 and retiring in 2004....