NONGQAISouth Africa’s National Security MagazineEstablished in 1907
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History

The Day Everyone Went to the Boats

In 1993, pilot Crause Steyl flew the Ghost Rider into Soyo as UNITA forces advanced and the town’s defenders fled by boat. His unexpected decision to land helped turn a seemingly doomed operation around, opening the way for Executive Outcomes’ first contract and its subsequent role in training Angola’s army.